The Enhancement of The Surface Properties of 316, 304 Stainless Steel by Coating ZnO Films by PLD Method

Authors

  • Sarah A. Jasim Department of Physics, College of Science, Diyala University, Iraq
  • Ammar A. Habeeb Department of Physics, College of Science, Diyala University, Iraq
  • A. Kadhim Laser & Optoelectronics Engineering Department, University of Technology, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26554/ijmr.20231314

Keywords:

Dentist’s Alloys, PLD, Zinc Oxide, FE-SEM, EDS

Abstract

    This study employed two alloys of AISI (316,304) Stainless steel to improve the mechanical characteristics.   In addition, the corrosion rate achieved by pulse laser deposition (PLD) can be reduced by applying a ZnO coating. Zinc oxide has garnered significant interest.   Biomaterials have long been well-acknowledged for their use in dentistry and medical applications.   Using an optical microscope examined the coating morphology, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS).   The corrosion protection has been examined by assessing the mechanical characteristics when submerged in saliva with a pH of 5.6.   The surface alteration is assessed using roughness and microhardness measurements.   The corrosion resistance of all samples is superior to that of bare AISI (316,304) stainless steel.

References

Alwan, R. M., Q. A. Kadhim, K. M. Sahan, R. A. Ali, R. J. Mahdi, N. A. Kassim, and A. N. Jassim (2015). Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Via Sol–Gel Route and Their Characterization. Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 5(1); 1–6

Andrei, V. A., V. Malinovschi, C. Radulescu, I. Ionita, G. Torok, E. Coaca, A. H. Marin, and G. Bokuchava (2019). Applications of Plasma Electrolytic Saturation Technique in the Field of Nuclear Materials. Journal of Science and Arts, 1; 185–194

Aperador, W., J. Bautista-Ruiz, and E. Delgado (2016). Hot Corrosion Resistance of Al2O3 Coating Produced by Thermal Spray. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 11; 9424–9437

Baruah, S. and J. Dutta (2009). Hydrothermal Growth of ZnO Nanostructures. Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, 10(2009); 013001

Duffo, G. and E. Q. Castillo (2004). Development of an Artificial Saliva Solution for Studying the Corrosion Behavior of Dental Alloys. Corrosion, 60(6); 594–602

Fedel, M. and F. Deflorian (2016). Electrochemical Characterization of Atomic Layer Deposited Al2O3 Coatings on AISI 316L Stainless Steel. Electrochimica Acta, 203; 404–415

Hasnidawani, J., N. A. Hassan, H. Norita, N. Samat, N. N. Bonnia, and S. N. Surip (2017). Zno Nanoparticles for Anti-Corrosion Nanocoating of Carbon Steel. In Materials Science Forum, volume 894. Trans Tech Publ, pages 76–80

Jin, T., D. Sun, J. Su, H. W. Zhang, and H. J. Sue (2009). Antimicrobial Efficacy of Zinc Oxide Quantum Dots against Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella enteritidis, and Escherichia coli O157: H7. Journal of Food Science, 74(1); M46–M52

Kumar, P. S. and S. Acharyya (2019). Controlling Chloride Induced Stress Corrosion Cracking of AISI 316L Stainless Steel by Application of Buffing. Materials Today: Proceedings, 15; 138–144

Lupan, O., T. Pauporté, L. Chow, B. Viana, F. Pellé, L. K. Ono, B. R. Cuenya, and H. Heinrich (2010). Effects of Annealing on Properties of ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Electrochemical Deposition in Chloride Medium. Applied Surface Science, 256(6); 1895–1907

Meyer, J. and J. Nally (1975). Influence of Artificial Salivas on Corrosion of Dental Alloys. In Journal of Dental Research, volume 54. pages 678–678

Phillips, R. W. (1973). Skinner’s Science of Dental Materials. W. B. Saunders Company, XII+682, 26×18 cm, Illustrated, 1973

Redkina, G., A. Sergienko, and Y. I. Kuznetsov (2020). Hydrophobic and Anticorrosion Properties of Thin Phosphonate Siloxane Films Formed on a Laser Textured Zinc Surface. International Journal of Corrosion and Scale Inhibition, 9(4); 1550–1563

Saboori, A., A. Aversa, F. Bosio, E. Bassini, E. Librera, M. De Chirico, S. Biamino, D. Ugues, P. Fino, and M. Lombardi (2019). An Investigation on the Effect of Powder Recycling on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AISI 316L Produced by Directed Energy Deposition. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 766; 138360

Samad, U. A., M. A. Alam, A. Chafidz, S. M. Al-Zahrani, and N. H. Alharthi (2018). Enhancing Mechanical Properties of Epoxy/polyaniline Coating with Addition of ZnO Nanoparticles: Nanoindentation Characterization. Progress in Organic Coatings, 119; 109–115

Sánchez-Tovar, R., M. Montañés, J. Garcia-Anton, and A. Guenbour (2012). Influence of Temperature and Hydrodynamic Conditions on the Corrosion Behavior of AISI 316L Stainless Steel in Pure and Polluted H3po4: Application of the Response Surface Methodology. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 133(1); 289–298

Shen, Y., X. Guo, Y. Lin, and J. Tao (2014). Al2O3 Coatings Fabricated on Stainless Steel/Aluminium Composites by Microarc Oxidation. Surface Engineering, 30(10); 735–740

Singh, P., O. Sinha, R. Srivastava, A. Srivastava, S. V. Thomas, K. Sood, and M. Kamalasanan (2013). Surface Modified ZnO Nanoparticles: Structure, Photophysics, and Its Optoelectronic Application. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 15; 1–9

Weisenburger, A., C. Schroer, A. Jianu, A. Heinzel, J. Konys, H. Steiner, G. Müller, C. Fazio, A. Gessi, and S. Babayan (2011). Long Term Corrosion on T91 and AISI1 316L Steel in Flowing Lead Alloy and Corrosion Protection Barrier Development: Experiments and Models. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 415(3); 260–269

Wu, L. K., X. F. Zhang, and J. M. Hu (2014). Corrosion Protection of Mild Steel by One-Step Electrodeposition of Superhydrophobic Silica Film. Corrosion Science, 85; 482–487

Xu, P., C. Lin, C. Zhou, and X. Yi (2014). Wear and Corrosion Resistance of Laser Cladding AISI 304 Stainless Steel/Al2O3 Composite Coatings. Surface and Coatings Technology, 238; 9–14

Downloads

Published

2023-11-29

Issue

Section

Articles